What to Do in Rome: A Guide to the Eternal City
Rome, the Eternal City, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and cuisine. Whether you’re visiting for a weekend or a week, this guide will help you make the most of your trip to one of the world’s most iconic destinations.
1. Marvel at Ancient Rome’s Wonders
- The Colosseum: Begin your journey with a visit to this iconic amphitheater. Step back in time as you walk through the halls where gladiators once fought.
- Roman Forum: Explore the ruins of ancient temples, basilicas, and marketplaces. A guided tour is highly recommended to fully appreciate its history.
- Pantheon: A masterpiece of ancient engineering, the Pantheon’s massive dome and oculus are breathtaking.
2. Explore the Vatican City
- St. Peter’s Basilica: Climb to the dome for a panoramic view of Rome. Don’t miss Michelangelo’s Pietà inside the basilica.
- The Vatican Museums: Home to the Sistine Chapel, the Raphael Rooms, and an unparalleled collection of art.
- St. Peter’s Square: A stunning piazza that often hosts papal blessings.
3. Wander Through Rome’s Picturesque Squares
- Piazza Navona: Known for its fountains, street performers, and vibrant atmosphere.
- Campo de’ Fiori: A bustling marketplace by day and a lively square by night.
- Piazza Venezia: Marvel at the Altare della Patria, a grand monument dedicated to Italy’s unification.
4. Toss a Coin in the Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is a must-see for any visitor. Legend has it that tossing a coin into the fountain ensures your return to Rome. Visit at night for a magical view.
5. Discover the Trastevere Neighborhood
Cross the Tiber River to explore Trastevere, known for its cobblestone streets, vibrant nightlife, and authentic Roman trattorias. Visit Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of Rome’s oldest churches.
6. Climb the Spanish Steps
Relax on the famous Spanish Steps and enjoy views of the bustling Piazza di Spagna below. Nearby, shop along Via Condotti, one of Rome’s most famous luxury shopping streets.
7. Indulge in Roman Cuisine
Rome is a food lover’s paradise. Be sure to try:
- Cacio e Pepe: A simple yet delicious pasta dish with Pecorino cheese and black pepper.
- Carbonara: Made with egg, guanciale, Pecorino cheese, and black pepper.
- Supplì: Fried rice balls stuffed with mozzarella. Pair your meals with a glass of Italian wine and finish with creamy gelato from one of Rome’s famous gelaterias.
8. Visit Iconic Churches
Rome boasts countless churches filled with art and history. Highlights include:
- San Clemente: A layered history spanning ancient Rome to the Middle Ages.
- Santa Maria Maggiore: One of the four major basilicas of Rome.
- San Giovanni in Laterano: The cathedral of Rome.
9. Enjoy Rome’s Green Spaces
Escape the crowds with a stroll in one of Rome’s parks:
- Villa Borghese Gardens: Home to the Borghese Gallery and plenty of picturesque spots.
- Orange Garden (Giardino degli Aranci): Offers stunning views of the city.
10. Experience Rome at Night
Rome comes alive after dark. Stroll through illuminated piazzas, enjoy a late dinner, or take a moonlit walk along the Tiber River.
Tips for Visiting Rome
- Get an Omnia or Roma Pass: Save money on public transport and entry to major attractions.
- Book Tickets in Advance: Many sites, like the Colosseum and Vatican Museums, require timed entry tickets.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: Rome’s cobblestone streets can be tough on your feet.
Rome is a city that blends the ancient with the modern, offering something for every traveler. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and delectable cuisine, your visit to the Eternal City is sure to be unforgettable. Buon viaggio!